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West Virginia Living Wills Laws


More Information on Living Wills

Code Section 16-30-1, et seq. West Virginia Health Care Decisions Act
Specific Powers, Life-Prolonging ActsAny medical procedure or intervention which should serve solely to artificially prolong the dying process or maintain the person in a persistent vegetative state; does not include medication or other medical procedure necessary for comfort or to alleviate pain
Legal Requirements for Valid Living Will(1) 18 yrs.; (2) in writing; (3) executed by declarant or at his direction; (4) dated; (5) in presence of 2 witnesses; (6) in front of notary public; (7) suggested form: §16-30-3(e)
Revocation of Living WillRevocable at any time without regard to declarant's mental state by destruction of document, written revocation effective on delivery or verbal expression in presence of a witness; desires of capable declarant always supersede effect-of-living will
Validity from State-to-StateValid in West Virginia if executed in compliance with West Virginia law or the law of state where executed and expressly provides for withholding or withdrawal of life-prolonging intervention or termination of life-sustaining procedure
If Physician Unwilling to Follow Durable Power of AttorneyUnwilling physician must effect a transfer to physician willing to honor the living will
Immunity for Attending PhysicianNo criminal or civil liability if acting in good faith and pursuant to reasonable medical standards

Note: State laws are constantly changing -- contact an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.

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