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New Hampshire Living Wills Laws


More Information on Living Wills

Code Section 137-H:1 et seq. Living Wills
Specific Powers, Life-Prolonging ActsQualified patient may instruct physician not to use life-sustaining procedures in the event the person is in a terminal condition or is permanently unconscious. "Life-sustaining procedures" means any medical procedure or intervention which utilizes mechanical or artificial means to sustain, restore, or supplant a vital function which would only serve to artificially postpone the moment of death where in the written judgement of the attending and consulting physician, the patient is in a terminal condition or permanently unconscious; does not include medication, sustenance, or performance of any medical procedure to alleviate pain or provide comfort. There must be a clear expression of one's intent to withdraw or withhold artificial nutrition and hydration.
Legal Requirements for Valid Living Will(1) Person of sound mind, 18 yrs. or older; (2) document signed voluntarily by declarant (3) 2 subscribing witnesses not a spouse or heir at law; (4) upon request, physician shall made document part of medical record; (5) effective if person is permanently incapable of participating in decisions about his care; (6) suggested form §137-H:3; (7) not permitted when physician has knowledge that patient is pregnant
Revocation of Living WillRevocable by (1) destroying document; (2) oral or written revocation before 2 witnesses. Revocation effective upon communication to attending physician
Validity from State-to-StateDocuments executed in another state are enforceable if in compliance with the law of that state or jurisdiction; foreign living wills are restricted by, and must be in compliance with laws and requirements of New Hampshire
If Physician Unwilling to Follow Durable Power of AttorneyPhysician unwilling or unable to comply shall notify and inform the patient and/or patient's family. Patient or his family may then request transfer to another physician. Physician shall make necessary arrangements without delay to effect transfer to chosen physician
Immunity for Attending PhysicianPhysician or health care professional is immune from civil or criminal liability for good faith actions in keeping with reasonable medical standards pursuant to the living will and in accordance with New Hampshire Law

Note: State laws are constantly changing -- contact an attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law(s) you are researching.

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